H.R. 7630 · 118th Congress · House

ANCHOR Act

In Congress· Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 526.
Introduced
Mar 12, 24
Passed House
Sep 23, 24
Passed Senate
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

Accelerating Networking, Cyberinfrastructure, and Hardware for Oceanic Research Act or the ANCHOR Act

This bill requires the National Science Foundation (NSF) to develop a plan to improve the cybersecurity and telecommunications of the U.S. Academic Research Fleet (ARF). The plan must be provided to Congress within one year after the bill is enacted.

ARF is comprised of U.S.-flagged vessels that provide at-sea laboratories where oceanographic scientists, educators, and students research and learn about marine science. 

The bill requires a plan to include assessments of (1) telecommunications and networking needs of ARF, consistent with typical scientific missions; (2) cybersecurity needs appropriate for the ownership of ARF vessels and their typical functions; (3) the costs necessary to meet these needs; and (4) the time required to implement necessary upgrades. The plan must also include a spending plan and a proposal for adopting common solutions, consortial licensing agreements, or a solution for centralizing cybersecurity, telecommunications, and data systems at a single facility.

Among other factors specified in the bill, the NSF must consider approaches to align with international standards for encryption of sensitive information, requirements for controlled classified or unclassified information, and the network capabilities necessary to meet particular mission needs (such as to upload data to shoreside servers or to enable video communications with K-12 classrooms).

The NSF must provide Congress with a report on the plan's implementation within two years after the plan is provided to Congress.   

Previous Versions

00Mar 12, 2024

Accelerating Networking, Cyberinfrastructure, and Hardware for Oceanic Research Act or the ANCHOR Act

This bill requires the National Science Foundation (NSF) to develop a plan to improve the cybersecurity and telecommunications of the U.S. Academic Research Fleet (ARF). The plan must be provided to Congress within one year after the bill is enacted.

ARF is comprised of U.S.-flagged vessels that provide at-sea laboratories where oceanographic scientists, educators, and students research and learn about marine science. 

The bill requires a plan to include assessments of (1) telecommunications and networking needs of ARF, consistent with typical scientific missions; (2) cybersecurity needs appropriate for the ownership of ARF vessels and their typical functions; (3) the costs necessary to meet these needs; and (4) the time required to implement necessary upgrades. The plan must also include a spending plan and a proposal for adopting common solutions, consortial licensing agreements, or a solution for centralizing cybersecurity, telecommunications, and data systems at a single facility.

Among other factors specified in the bill, the NSF must consider approaches to align with international standards for encryption of sensitive information, requirements for controlled classified or unclassified information, and the network capabilities necessary to meet particular mission needs (such as to upload data to shoreside servers or to enable video communications with K-12 classrooms).

The NSF must provide Congress with a report on the plan's implementation within two years after the plan is provided to Congress.   

Action Timeline

15
  1. SEP 24, 2024Calendars

    Received in the Senate

    Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 526.

  2. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Mr

    Lucas moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

  3. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules

    (consideration: CR H5629-5631)

    5629Yea
    5631Nay
    0NV
  4. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 7630.

  5. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Passed/agreed to in House

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5629-5630)

    5629Yea
    5630Nay
    0NV
  6. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5629-5630)

    5629Yea
    5630Nay
    0NV
  7. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  8. MAY 23, 2024Committee

    Reported by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-521.

    118Yea
    521Nay
    0NV
  9. MAY 23, 2024Committee

    Reported by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-521.

    118Yea
    521Nay
    0NV
  10. MAY 23, 2024Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 433.

  11. MAR 20, 2024Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  12. MAR 20, 2024Committee

    Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 38 - 0.

    38Yea
    0Nay
    0NV
  13. MAR 12, 2024IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  14. MAR 12, 2024IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  15. MAR 12, 2024IntroReferral

    Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Committees

3

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: May 23, 2024

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Mar 20, 2024

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Mar 12, 2024

Active