H.R. 4866 · 118th Congress · House

Fire Weather Development Act of 2024

In Congress· Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Introduced
Jul 25, 23
Passed House
Apr 29, 24
Passed Senate
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

Fire Weather Development Act of 2024

This bill establishes several programs and requirements to address wildfire forecasting, detection, and management, particularly with respect to interagency collaboration.

For example, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) must establish a program to improve collaboration between federal, state, and local entities with respect to wildfire management. Program goals include improving communication about wildfire spread, earlier detection of wildfires, and better understanding of the impact of climate change on fire weather environments. Authorized activities include research and development of communication tools, modeling systems, and other relevant technology to help with wildfire management, as well as education and training for researchers and enhancing data sharing capabilities between agencies.

NOAA may also (1) contract with private sector entities to obtain additional airborne and space-based data to support wildfire prediction and monitoring, and (2) conduct pilot programs to test the use of unmanned aircraft systems for fire weather observations.

The bill also establishes the Interagency Coordinating Committee on Wildfires (to assist state and local agencies with wildfire management while avoiding duplication of activities) and the National Advisory Committee on Wildfires (to advise the coordinating committee and other relevant entities on wildfire management).

Finally, the bill exempts incident meteorologists of the National Weather Service from premium pay limitations when responding to emergency wildfires. It also requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology to recommend ways to improve the standards of communication between wildfire first responders and fire management response officials.

Previous Versions

07Sep 22, 2023

Fire Weather Development Act of 2023

This bill establishes several programs and requirements to address wildfire forecasting, detection, and management, particularly with respect to interagency collaboration.

For example, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) must establish a program to improve collaboration between federal, state, and local entities with respect to wildfire management. Program goals include improving communication about wildfire spread, earlier detection of wildfires, and better understanding of the impact of climate change on fire weather environments. Authorized activities include research and development of communication tools, modeling systems, and other relevant technology to help with wildfire management, as well as education and training for researchers and enhancing data sharing capabilities between agencies.

NOAA may also (1) contract with private sector entities to obtain additional airborne and space-based data to support wildfire prediction and monitoring, and (2) conduct pilot programs to test the use of unmanned aircraft systems for fire weather observations.

The bill also establishes the Interagency Coordinating Committee on Wildfires (to assist state and local agencies with wildfire management while avoiding duplication of activities) and the National Advisory Committee on Wildfires (to advise the coordinating committee and other relevant entities on wildfire management).

Finally, the bill exempts incident meteorologists of the National Weather Service from premium pay limitations when responding to emergency wildfires. It also requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology to recommend ways to improve the standards of communication between wildfire first responders and fire management response officials.

00Jul 25, 2023

Fire Weather Development Act of 2023

This bill establishes several programs and requirements to address wildfire forecasting, detection, and management, particularly with respect to interagency collaboration.

For example, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) must establish a program to improve collaboration between federal, state, and local entities with respect to wildfire management. Program goals include improving communication about wildfire spread, earlier detection of wildfires, and better understanding of the impact of climate change on fire weather environments. Authorized activities include research and development of communication tools, modeling systems, and other relevant technology to help with wildfire management, as well as education and training for researchers and enhancing data sharing capabilities between agencies.

NOAA may also (1) contract with private sector entities to obtain additional airborne and space-based data to support wildfire prediction and monitoring, and (2) conduct pilot programs to test the use of unmanned aircraft systems for fire weather observations.

The bill also establishes the Interagency Coordinating Committee on Wildfires (to assist state and local agencies with wildfire management while avoiding duplication of activities) and the National Advisory Committee on Wildfires (to advise the coordinating committee and other relevant entities on wildfire management).

Action Timeline

18
  1. APR 30, 2024IntroReferral

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

  2. APR 29, 2024Floor

    Mr

    Lucas moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

  3. APR 29, 2024Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules

    (consideration: CR H2646-2651)

    2646Yea
    2651Nay
    0NV
  4. APR 29, 2024Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4866.

  5. APR 29, 2024Floor

    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered

    Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

  6. APR 29, 2024Floor

    Considered as unfinished business

    (consideration: CR H2687-2688)

    2687Yea
    2688Nay
    0NV
  7. APR 29, 2024Floor

    Passed/agreed to in House

    Roll Call #153

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 341 - 48 (Roll no. 153). (text: CR H2646-2649)

    341Yea
    48Nay
    0NV
  8. APR 29, 2024Floor

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 341 - 48 (Roll no. 153). (text: CR H2646-2649)

    Roll Call #153
    341Yea
    48Nay
    0NV
  9. APR 29, 2024Floor

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  10. APR 29, 2024Floor

    The title of the measure was amended

    Agreed to without objection.

  11. SEP 22, 2023Committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-214.

    118Yea
    214Nay
    0NV
  12. SEP 22, 2023Committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-214.

    118Yea
    214Nay
    0NV
  13. SEP 22, 2023Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 174.

  14. JUL 27, 2023Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  15. JUL 27, 2023Committee

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 33 - 2.

    33Yea
    2Nay
    0NV
  16. JUL 25, 2023IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  17. JUL 25, 2023IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  18. JUL 25, 2023IntroReferral

    Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Committees

4

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee

sscm00

Referred: Apr 30, 2024

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Sep 22, 2023

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Jul 27, 2023

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Jul 25, 2023

Active