H.R. 8958 · 118th Congress · House

NASA Reauthorization Act of 2024

In Congress· Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Introduced
Jul 9, 24
Passed House
Sep 23, 24
Passed Senate
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

NASA Reauthorization Act of 2024

This bill reauthorizes through FY2025 the programs and activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). It also establishes and revises various NASA programs relating to space exploration, research, and technology.

For example, the bill directs NASA to continue its efforts to support crewed lunar landings and Mars explorations, including through partnerships with the private sector (i.e., the Moon to Mars and Artemis programs). NASA must report on certain details of these partnerships, including the respective amounts of government and private sector contributions.

The bill also provides for private sector involvement with the International Space Station (ISS), including authorizing private sector missions to the ISS to advance commercial spaceflight and requiring NASA to partner with the private sector to support the eventual deorbiting of the ISS.

In addition, NASA must continue to support improvements to space technology, including lunar communications. NASA must also evaluate and conduct research programs relating to experimental aircrafts, hypersonic research, and unmanned aircraft systems (i.e., drones).

The bill also establishes certain requirements relating to earth science and monitoring, including requiring NASA to evaluate greenhouse gas detection capabilities and to distribute relevant earth science data to the agricultural industry. It also provides statutory authority for the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program, which supports NASA's earth science research.

Finally, the bill requires several reports and evaluations of NASA programs and policies, including an external review of the National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program and a report on NASA's early cost estimates for missions.

Previous Versions

00Jul 9, 2024

NASA Reauthorization Act of 2024

This bill reauthorizes through FY2025 the programs and activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). It also establishes and revises various NASA programs relating to space exploration, research, and technology.

For example, the bill directs NASA to continue its efforts to support crewed lunar landings and Mars explorations, including through partnerships with the private sector (i.e., the Moon to Mars and Artemis programs). NASA must report on certain details of these partnerships, including the respective amounts of government and private sector contributions.

The bill also provides for private sector involvement with the International Space Station (ISS), including authorizing private sector missions to the ISS to advance commercial spaceflight and requiring NASA to partner with the private sector to support the eventual deorbiting of the ISS.

In addition, NASA must continue to support improvements to space technology, including lunar communications. NASA must also evaluate and conduct research programs relating to experimental aircrafts, hypersonic research, and unmanned aircraft systems (i.e., drones).

The bill also establishes certain requirements relating to earth science and monitoring, including requiring NASA to evaluate greenhouse gas detection capabilities and to distribute relevant earth science data to the agricultural industry. It also provides statutory authority for the Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program, which supports NASA's earth science research.

Finally, the bill requires several reports and evaluations of NASA programs and policies, including an external review of the National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program and a report on NASA's early cost estimates for missions.

Action Timeline

17
  1. SEP 24, 2024IntroReferral

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

  2. SEP 23, 2024Committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-701.

    118Yea
    701Nay
    0NV
  3. SEP 23, 2024Committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 118-701.

    118Yea
    701Nay
    0NV
  4. SEP 23, 2024Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 595.

  5. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Mr

    Lucas moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

  6. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules

    (consideration: CR H5606-5623)

    5606Yea
    5623Nay
    0NV
  7. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 8958.

  8. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered

    Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

  9. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Considered as unfinished business

    (consideration: CR H5627-5628)

    5627Yea
    5628Nay
    0NV
  10. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Passed/agreed to in House

    Roll Call #441

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 366 - 21, 1 Present (Roll no. 441). (text: CR H5606-5621)

    366Yea
    21Nay
    0NV
  11. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 366 - 21, 1 Present (Roll no. 441). (text: CR H5606-5621)

    Roll Call #441
    366Yea
    21Nay
    0NV
  12. SEP 23, 2024Floor

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  13. JUL 10, 2024Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  14. JUL 10, 2024Committee

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 38 - 0.

    38Yea
    0Nay
    0NV
  15. JUL 09, 2024IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  16. JUL 09, 2024IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  17. JUL 09, 2024IntroReferral

    Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Committees

4

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee

sscm00

Referred: Sep 24, 2024

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Sep 23, 2024

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Jul 10, 2024

Active

Science, Space, and Technology Committee

hssy00

Referred: Jul 9, 2024

Active