S. 359 · 118th Congress · Senate

Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2023

Active· Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 199.
Introduced
Feb 9, 23
Passed Senate
Pending
Passed House
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2023

This bill makes various changes related to the ethical standards, financial disclosure requirements, and recusal requirements that apply to Supreme Court Justices.

Among the changes, the bill requires the Supreme Court to

  • adopt a code of conduct for Justices and establish procedures to receive and investigate complaints of judicial misconduct;
  • adopt rules governing the disclosure of gifts, travel, and income received by the Justices and law clerks that are at least as rigorous as the House and Senate disclosure rules; and
  • establish procedural rules requiring each party or amicus to disclose any gift, income, or reimbursement provided to Justices.

Additionally, the bill

  • expands the circumstances under which a Justice or judge must be disqualified; and
  • requires the Supreme Court and the Judicial Conference to establish procedural rules for prohibiting the filing of or striking an amicus brief that would result in the disqualification of a Justice, judge, or magistrate judge.

Action Timeline

7
  1. SEP 05, 2023Committee

    Committee on the Judiciary

    Reported by Senator Durbin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

  2. SEP 05, 2023Committee

    Committee on the Judiciary

    Reported by Senator Durbin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

  3. SEP 05, 2023Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 199.

  4. JUL 20, 2023Committee

    Committee on the Judiciary

    Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.

  5. JUN 14, 2023Committee

    Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Federal Courts, Oversight, Agency Action, and Federal Rights. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 118-42.

    118Yea
    42Nay
    0NV
  6. FEB 09, 2023IntroReferral

    Introduced in Senate

  7. FEB 09, 2023IntroReferral

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Committees

4

Judiciary Committee

ssju00

Referred: Sep 5, 2023

Active

Judiciary Committee

ssju00

Referred: Jul 20, 2023

Active

Federal Courts, Oversight, Agency Action, and Federal Rights Subcommittee

ssju25

Referred: Jun 14, 2023

Active

Judiciary Committee

ssju00

Referred: Feb 9, 2023

Active