S. 306 · 119th Congress · Senate

Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025

In Congress· Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Introduced
Jan 29, 25
Passed Senate
Sep 10, 25
Passed House
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

Fire Ready Nation Act of 2025

This bill provides statutory authority for existing wildfire response services of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and establishes new programs and collaborative efforts to improve fire forecasting and readiness.  

Specifically, in addition to other efforts, the bill directs NOAA to 

  • establish a coordinated fire weather services program to support readiness for and responsiveness to wildfires, fire weather, smoke, post-fire flooding and debris, and related hazards;
  • develop a digital presence to promote access to and use of the services, tools, data, and information produced by the fire weather services program;
  • establish a fire weather test bed to facilitate the evaluation and implementation of new capabilities, including through research and development on the use of uncrewed aircraft systems (commonly known as drones) to improve data collection;
  • conduct an annual assessment after the close of fire weather season to investigate data gaps and update systems as needed;
  • evaluate and update, as appropriate, the Automated Surface Observing System (the primary surface weather network in the United States) and the system used to rate the risk of wildfire; and
  • establish an Incident Meteorologist Service within the National Weather Service to provide on-site support before, during, and after significant weather-related events.

The bill also exempts federal wildland firefighters, fire management response officials, and accompanying incident meteorologists and management teams from certain premium pay limitations. 

Finally, the bill directs the Government Accountability Office to evaluate and report on the implementation of the fire weather services program, among other topics. 

Action Timeline

11
  1. SEP 11, 2025House floor actions

    Held at the desk.

  2. SEP 11, 2025House floor actions

    Received in the House.

  3. SEP 11, 2025Senate

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

  4. SEP 10, 2025Senate

    Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

  5. SEP 10, 2025Library of Congress

    Passed/agreed to in Senate

    Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

  6. JUL 16, 2025Senate

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 119.

  7. JUL 16, 2025Library of Congress

    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

    Reported by Senator Cruz without amendment. With written report No. 119-42.

    119Yea
    42Nay
    0NV
  8. FEB 05, 2025Senate

    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

    Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

  9. FEB 04, 2025Senate

    Star Print ordered on the bill.

  10. JAN 29, 2025Senate

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

  11. JAN 29, 2025Library of Congress

    Introduced in Senate

Committees

1

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee

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Referred: Jul 16, 2025

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