H.R. 6513 · 118th Congress · House

COCOA Act of 2024

Enacted· Became Public Law No: 118-106.
Introduced
Nov 30, 23
Passed House
Sep 9, 24
Passed Senate
Sep 24, 24
Sent to President
Oct 1, 24
Signed into Law
Oct 4, 24

Executive Summary

Confirmation Of Congressional Observer Access Act of 2024 or the COCOA Act of 2024

This act provides statutory authority for designated congressional election observers. Designated congressional election observer refers to an employee of the House of Representatives or the Senate who is designated in writing by the chair or ranking minority member of the House Committee on House Administration or the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration to gather information with respect to an election, including in the event that the election is contested in the House or the Senate and for other purposes permitted by Article I, Section 5, clause 1 and Article I, Section 4, clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution.

The act requires states to provide designated congressional election observers with full access to clearly observe all elements of administration procedures of federal elections, including access to any area in which a ballot is cast, processed, scanned, tabulated, canvassed, recounted, audited, or certified, including during pre- and post-election procedures.

The act prohibits such an observer from handling ballots or election equipment, advocating for a position or candidate, taking any action to reduce ballot secrecy or voter privacy, taking any action to interfere with the ability of a voter to cast a ballot or an election administrator to carry out the administrator's duties, or otherwise interfering with the election administration process.

The act specifies the conduct for which designated congressional election observers may be removed by election officials. In the event of removal, the election official must, within 24 hours of the observer's removal, provide written notice to the chair and ranking minority member of the House Committee on House Administration or the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration.

Previous Versions

07Jan 29, 2024

Confirmation Of Congressional Observer Access Act of 2023 or the COCOA Act of 2023

This bill provides statutory authority for designated congressional election observers. Designated congressional election observer refers to an employee of the House of Representatives who is designated in writing by the chair or ranking minority member of the Committee on House Administration to gather information with respect to an election, including in the event that the election is contested in the House and for other purposes permitted by Article I, Section 5, clause 1 and Article I, Section 4, clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution.

The bill requires states to provide designated congressional election observers with full access to clearly observe all elements of administration procedures of federal elections, including access to any area in which a ballot is cast, processed, scanned, tabulated, canvassed, recounted, audited, or certified, including during pre- and post-election procedures.

The bill prohibits such an observer from handling ballots or election equipment, advocating for a position or candidate, taking any action to reduce ballot secrecy or voter privacy, taking any action to interfere with the ability of a voter to cast a ballot or an election administrator to carry out the administrator's duties, or otherwise interfering with the election administration process.

The bill specifies the conduct for which designated congressional election observers may be removed by election officials. In the event of removal, the election official must provide written notice to the chair and ranking minority member of the Committee on House Administration.

00Nov 30, 2023

Confirmation Of Congressional Observer Access Act of 2023 or the COCOA Act of 2023

This bill provides statutory authority for designated congressional election observers. Designated congressional election observer refers to an employee of the House of Representatives who is designated in writing by the chair or ranking minority member of the Committee on House Administration to gather information with respect to an election, including in the event that the election is contested in the House and for other purposes permitted by Article I, Section 5, clause 1 and Article I, Section 4, clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution.

The bill requires states to provide designated congressional election observers with full access to clearly observe all elements of administration procedures of federal elections, including access to any area in which a ballot is cast, processed, scanned, tabulated, canvassed, recounted, audited, or certified, including during pre- and post-election procedures.

The bill prohibits such an observer from handling ballots or election equipment, advocating for a position or candidate, taking any action to reduce ballot secrecy or voter privacy, taking any action to interfere with the ability of a voter to cast a ballot or an election administrator to carry out the administrator's duties, or otherwise interfering with the election administration process.

The bill specifies the conduct for which designated congressional election observers may be removed by election officials. In the event of removal, the election official must provide written notice to the chair and ranking minority member of the Committee on House Administration.

Action Timeline

34
  1. OCT 04, 2024BecameLaw

    Signed by President.

  2. OCT 04, 2024President

    Signed by President.

  3. OCT 04, 2024BecameLaw

    Became Public Law No: 118-106.

    118Yea
    106Nay
    0NV
  4. OCT 04, 2024President

    Became Public Law No: 118-106.

    118Yea
    106Nay
    0NV
  5. OCT 01, 2024President

    Presented to President.

  6. OCT 01, 2024Floor

    Presented to President.

  7. SEP 25, 2024Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

  8. SEP 25, 2024ResolvingDifferences

    Mr

    Steil moved that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment. (consideration: CR H5791-5792)

    5791Yea
    5792Nay
    0NV
  9. SEP 25, 2024Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with 40 minutes of debate on the motion to suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment to H.R. 6513.

  10. SEP 25, 2024ResolvingDifferences

    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered

    Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

  11. SEP 25, 2024Floor

    Considered as unfinished business

    H.R. 6513 - "An Act to amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to confirm the requirement that States allow access to designated congressional election observers to observe the election administration procedures in congressional elections." (consideration: CR H5800)

  12. SEP 25, 2024NotUsed

    Resolving differences -- House actions

    Roll Call #449

    On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 413 - 1 (Roll no. 449). (text: CR H5791)

    413Yea
    1Nay
    0NV
  13. SEP 25, 2024ResolvingDifferences

    On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 413 - 1 (Roll no. 449). (text: CR H5791)

    Roll Call #449
    413Yea
    1Nay
    0NV
  14. SEP 25, 2024ResolvingDifferences

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  15. SEP 24, 2024Committee

    Senate Committee on Rules and Administration discharged by Unanimous Consent.

  16. SEP 24, 2024Discharge

    Senate Committee on Rules and Administration discharged by Unanimous Consent.

  17. SEP 24, 2024Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

  18. SEP 24, 2024Floor

    Passed/agreed to in Senate

    Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.

  19. SEP 24, 2024Floor

    Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.

  20. SEP 10, 2024IntroReferral

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.

  21. SEP 09, 2024Floor

    Mr

    Steil moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

  22. SEP 09, 2024Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules

    (consideration: CR H5049-5051)

    5049Yea
    5051Nay
    0NV
  23. SEP 09, 2024Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 6513.

  24. SEP 09, 2024Floor

    Passed/agreed to in House

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5049-5050)

    5049Yea
    5050Nay
    0NV
  25. SEP 09, 2024Floor

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote

    (text: CR H5049-5050)

    5049Yea
    5050Nay
    0NV
  26. SEP 09, 2024Floor

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  27. JAN 29, 2024Committee

    Reported by the Committee on House Administration. H. Rept. 118-361.

    118Yea
    361Nay
    0NV
  28. JAN 29, 2024Committee

    Reported by the Committee on House Administration. H. Rept. 118-361.

    118Yea
    361Nay
    0NV
  29. JAN 29, 2024Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 296.

  30. NOV 30, 2023IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  31. NOV 30, 2023IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  32. NOV 30, 2023IntroReferral

    Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

  33. NOV 30, 2023Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  34. NOV 30, 2023Committee

    Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

Committees

5

Rules and Administration Committee

ssra00

Referred: Sep 25, 2024

Active

Rules and Administration Committee

ssra00

Referred: Sep 10, 2024

Active

Committee on House Administration

hsha00

Referred: Jan 29, 2024

Active

Committee on House Administration

hsha00

Referred: Nov 30, 2023

Active

Committee on House Administration

hsha00

Referred: Nov 30, 2023

Active