H.R. 2659 · 119th Congress · House

Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act

In Congress· Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Introduced
Apr 7, 25
Passed House
Nov 17, 25
Passed Senate
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act

The bill creates a joint interagency task force to facilitate agency collaboration on efforts to respond to Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors, including Volt Typhoon. 

The task force must be established and led by the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), an agency within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The task force must facilitate collaboration and coordination among the Sector Risk Management Agencies (SRMAs) specified in the President's National Security Memorandum- 22 (e.g., the Department of Defense, the Department of Energy, and the Department of Agriculture) to detect, analyze, and respond to Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors by ensuring that such agencies’ actions are aligned and mutually reinforcing.

The bill directs DHS, CISA, the Department of Justice, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and specified SRMAs to provide the task force with analysis, inspections, audits, and other relevant information necessary for the task force to carry out its responsibilities. The production and use of information must comply with all applicable statutes, regulations, and executive orders, and task force members must have appropriate security clearances to access classified information.

The task force must provide annual reports and briefings to Congress detailing its assessment of cyber threats and recommendations to improve the detection and mitigation of the cybersecurity threat posed by Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors.

The first report must be provided no later than 540 days after the establishment of the task force, and additional reports must be provided annually thereafter for six years.   

Action Timeline

17
  1. NOV 18, 2025Senate

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

  2. NOV 17, 2025House floor actions

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  3. NOV 17, 2025House floor actions

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays

    Roll Call #287

    (2/3 required): 402 - 8 (Roll no. 287). (text: CR H4682-4684)

    402Yea
    8Nay
    0NV
  4. NOV 17, 2025Library of Congress

    Passed/agreed to in House

    Roll Call #287

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 402 - 8 (Roll no. 287). (text: CR H4682-4684)

    402Yea
    8Nay
    0NV
  5. NOV 17, 2025House floor actions

    Considered as unfinished business

    (consideration: CR H4692)

  6. NOV 17, 2025House floor actions

    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered

    Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

  7. NOV 17, 2025House floor actions

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2659.

  8. NOV 17, 2025House floor actions

    Considered under suspension of the rules

    (consideration: CR H4682-4685)

    4682Yea
    4685Nay
    0NV
  9. NOV 17, 2025House floor actions

    Mr

    Garbarino moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

  10. AUG 15, 2025House floor actions

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 188.

  11. AUG 15, 2025Library of Congress

    Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-230.

    119Yea
    230Nay
    0NV
  12. APR 09, 2025House committee actions

    Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

  13. APR 09, 2025House committee actions

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  14. APR 09, 2025House committee actions

    Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection Discharged

  15. APR 07, 2025House committee actions

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection.

  16. APR 07, 2025House floor actions

    Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.

  17. APR 07, 2025Library of Congress

    Introduced in House

Committees

2

Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee

ssga00

Referred: Nov 18, 2025

Active

Homeland Security Committee

hshm00

Referred: Aug 15, 2025

Discharged: Apr 9, 2025

Discharged