H.R. 3633 · 119th Congress · House

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025

In Congress· Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Introduced
May 29, 25
Passed House
Jul 17, 25
Passed Senate
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 or the CLARITY Act of 2025

This bill establishes a regulatory framework for digital commodities, defined by the bill as digital assets that rely upon a blockchain for their value.

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission must generally regulate digital commodities transactions, including digital commodity exchanges, brokers, and dealers. To qualify for trade on an exchange (1) a digital commodity’s blockchain must be mature, or on a blockchain system that has achieved decentralized control as defined by the bill; or (2) the issuer of the digital commodity must file certain reports. The bill establishes requirements for trade monitoring, recordkeeping, and the commingling of customer assets.  

The bill exempts digital commodities on mature blockchains (and digital commodities on blockchains expected to mature within certain timeframes) from Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) registration requirements if annual sales fall under a certain amount and other requirements are met. The bill provides the SEC with jurisdiction over digital commodity activities and transactions engaged in by certain brokers and dealers on alternative trading systems and by national securities exchanges. 

Digital commodity exchanges, brokers, and dealers are subject to the Bank Secrecy Act for anti-money laundering and related purposes.

The bill also sets forth requirements for alternative trading systems, previously issued digital commodities, and provisional registration until the bill is implemented.  

For more information on this bill, see CRS Insight IN12583, Crypto Legislation: An Overview of H.R. 3633, the CLARITY Act.

Action Timeline

19
  1. SEP 18, 2025Senate

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

  2. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  3. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays

    Roll Call #199

    294 - 134 (Roll no. 199). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3373-3397)

    294Yea
    134Nay
    0NV
  4. JUL 17, 2025Library of Congress

    Passed/agreed to in House

    Roll Call #199

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 294 - 134 (Roll no. 199).

    294Yea
    134Nay
    0NV
  5. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    Considered as unfinished business

    (consideration: CR H3449)

  6. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R

    3633, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Ms. Craig demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.

  7. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

  8. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 3633.

  9. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    Rule provides for consideration of H.R

    4016, H.R. 3633, H.R. 1919 and S. 1582. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4016 and H.R. 3633 under a structured rule, and H.R. 1919 and S. 1582 under a closed rule, with one hour of general debate on each bill. The resolution provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 4016, H.R. 3633, and H.R. 1919, and a motion to commit on S. 1582.

  10. JUL 17, 2025House floor actions

    Considered under the provisions of rule H

    Res. 580. (consideration: CR H3373)

  11. JUL 15, 2025House floor actions

    Rules Committee Resolution H

    Res. 580 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4016, H.R. 3633, H.R. 1919 and S. 1582. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4016 and H.R. 3633 under a structured rule, and H.R. 1919 and S. 1582 under a closed rule, with one hour of general debate on each bill. The resolution provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 4016, H.R. 3633, and H.R. 1919, and a motion to commit on S. 1582.

  12. JUN 23, 2025House floor actions

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 134.

  13. JUN 23, 2025Library of Congress

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services

    H. Rept. 119-168, Part II.

    119Yea
    168Nay
    0NV
  14. JUN 23, 2025Library of Congress

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Agriculture

    H. Rept. 119-168, Part I.

    119Yea
    168Nay
    0NV
  15. JUN 10, 2025House committee actions

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 32 - 19.

    32Yea
    19Nay
    0NV
  16. JUN 10, 2025House committee actions

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 47 - 6.

    47Yea
    6Nay
    0NV
  17. JUN 10, 2025House committee actions

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  18. MAY 29, 2025House floor actions

    Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  19. MAY 29, 2025Library of Congress

    Introduced in House

Committees

3

Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee

ssbk00

Referred: Sep 18, 2025

Active

Financial Services Committee

hsba00

Referred: Jun 24, 2025

Active

Agriculture Committee

hsag00

Referred: Jun 24, 2025

Active