H.R. 5169 · 119th Congress · House

Retire through Ownership Act

Active· Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-448.
Introduced
Sep 8, 25
Passed House
Pending
Passed Senate
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

Retire through Ownership Act

This bill allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's securities if the securities are not traded on a national securities exchange (i.e., not publicly traded) and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. 

In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares.

Under the bill, an independent appraiser or expert must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business. 

Action Timeline

6
  1. JAN 14, 2026House floor actions

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 383.

  2. JAN 14, 2026Library of Congress

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-448.

    119Yea
    448Nay
    0NV
  3. SEP 17, 2025House committee actions

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 35 - 0.

    35Yea
    0Nay
    0NV
  4. SEP 17, 2025House committee actions

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  5. SEP 08, 2025House floor actions

    Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

  6. SEP 08, 2025Library of Congress

    Introduced in House

Committees

2

Education and Workforce Committee

hsed00

Referred: Jan 14, 2026

Active

Education and Workforce Committee

hsed00

Referred: Sep 17, 2025

Active