H.R. 7530 · 118th Congress · House

DC CRIMES Act of 2024

In Congress· Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Introduced
Mar 5, 24
Passed House
May 15, 24
Passed Senate
Pending
Sent to President
Pending
Signed into Law
Pending

Executive Summary

D.C. Criminal Reforms to Immediately Make Everyone Safe Act of 2024 or the DC CRIMES Act of 2024

This bill limits the authority of the District of Columbia (DC) government over its criminal sentencing laws. 

The bill eliminates the DC government’s authority to enact any act, resolution, or rule to change any criminal liability sentence in effect on the date of the bill's enactment.

The bill also reduces the maximum age of a youth offender from 24 years to 18 years. A DC criminal court currently has the discretion to reduce or modify certain criminal sentences for a youth offender under specified circumstances. For example, a DC court may sentence a youth offender to probation in lieu of confinement. (However, this discretion does not apply to several specified violent crimes.) 

Additionally, the bill directs the Office of the Attorney General for DC to publish, and update monthly, certain youth offender crime data on a publicly accessible website. 

Previous Versions

00Mar 5, 2024

DC Criminal Reforms to Immediately Make Everyone Safe Act or the DC CRIMES Act

This bill limits the authority of the District of Columbia (DC) government over its criminal sentencing laws. 

The bill eliminates the DC government’s authority to enact any act, resolution, or rule to change any criminal liability sentence in effect on the date of the bill's enactment.

The bill also (1) reduces the maximum age of a youth offender from 24 years to 18 years, and (2) repeals a provision that allows a DC criminal court to issue a sentence to a youth offender that is less than the mandatory minimum term otherwise required by law. A DC criminal court currently has the discretion to reduce or modify certain criminal sentences for a youth offender under specified circumstances. For example, a DC court may sentence a youth offender to probation in lieu of confinement. (However, this discretion does not apply to several specified violent crimes.) 

Additionally, the bill directs the Office of the Attorney General for DC to publish, and update monthly, certain youth offender crime data on a publicly accessible website. 

Action Timeline

17
  1. MAY 16, 2024IntroReferral

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

  2. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    Rules Committee Resolution H

    Res. 1227 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 8369, H.R. 7530, H.R. 7343, H.R. 8146, H.R. 7581, H.R. 354, H. Res. 1213 and H. Res. 1210. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 8369, H.R. 7530, H.R. 7581, H.R. 354, H. Res. 1213, and H. Res. 1210 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate each. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 7343 and H.R. 8146 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate each. Rule provides for one motion to recommit each on H.R. 8369, H.R. 7530, H.R. 7343, H.R. 7581, H.R. 354, and H.R. 8146.

  3. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    Considered under the provisions of rule H

    Res. 1227. (consideration: CR H3243-3251)

    3243Yea
    3251Nay
    0NV
  4. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    Rule provides for consideration of H.R

    8369, H.R. 7530, H.R. 7343, H.R. 8146, H.R. 7581, H.R. 354, H. Res. 1213 and H. Res. 1210. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 8369, H.R. 7530, H.R. 7581, H.R. 354, H. Res. 1213, and H. Res. 1210 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate each. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 7343 and H.R. 8146 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate each. Rule provides for one motion to recommit each on H.R. 8369, H.R. 7530, H.R. 7343, H.R. 7581, H.R. 354, and H.R. 8146.

  5. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 7530.

  6. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

  7. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    Passed/agreed to in House

    Roll Call #201

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 225 - 181 (Roll no. 201). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3243-3244)

    225Yea
    181Nay
    0NV
  8. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays

    Roll Call #201

    225 - 181 (Roll no. 201). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3243-3244)

    225Yea
    181Nay
    0NV
  9. MAY 15, 2024Floor

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  10. APR 30, 2024Committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Oversight and Accountability. H. Rept. 118-479.

    118Yea
    479Nay
    0NV
  11. APR 30, 2024Committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Oversight and Accountability. H. Rept. 118-479.

    118Yea
    479Nay
    0NV
  12. APR 30, 2024Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 397.

  13. MAR 07, 2024Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  14. MAR 07, 2024Committee

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 21 - 19.

    21Yea
    19Nay
    0NV
  15. MAR 05, 2024IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  16. MAR 05, 2024IntroReferral

    Introduced in House

  17. MAR 05, 2024IntroReferral

    Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.

Committees

4

Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee

ssga00

Referred: May 16, 2024

Active

Oversight and Government Reform Committee

hsgo00

Referred: Apr 30, 2024

Active

Oversight and Government Reform Committee

hsgo00

Referred: Mar 7, 2024

Active

Oversight and Government Reform Committee

hsgo00

Referred: Mar 5, 2024

Active