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H.R. 3422
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{H.R. 3422} · 119th Congress
Promoting Opportunities for Non-Traditional Capital Formation Act
Passed in House
Chamber:
House of Representatives
Date:
June 23, 2025
Requirement:
Simple Majority
Support Percentage
78.7%
321 Yeas vs 87 Nays
Yea
321
Nay
87
Party Breakdown
Republicans
121 Yea
86 Nay
Democrats
199 Yea
1 Nay
Independents
1 Yea
0 Nay
Question
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended
View H.R. 3422 →
Voter Turnout
431 / 435
Members Voting
Recent House Votes
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50.4% Support
Roll 106
On Motion to Adjourn
51.4% Support
Legislator Votes
Yea (321)
Nay (87)
Not Voting (23)
Robert Aderholt
R-AL
Shomari Figures
D-AL
Dale Strong
R-AL
Eric Crawford
R-AR
J. Hill
R-AR
Bruce Westerman
R-AR
Steve Womack
R-AR
Yassamin Ansari
D-AZ
Juan Ciscomani
R-AZ
David Schweikert
R-AZ
Pete Aguilar
D-CA
Nanette Barragán
D-CA
Ken Calvert
R-CA
Salud Carbajal
D-CA
Judy Chu
D-CA
Gilbert Cisneros
D-CA
J. Correa
D-CA
Jim Costa
D-CA
Mark DeSaulnier
D-CA
Vince Fong
R-CA
Laura Friedman
D-CA
John Garamendi
D-CA
Robert Garcia
D-CA
Jimmy Gomez
D-CA
Adam Gray
D-CA
Josh Harder
D-CA
Jared Huffman
D-CA
Darrell Issa
R-CA
Sara Jacobs
D-CA
Sydney Kamlager-Dove
D-CA
Ro Khanna
D-CA
Kevin Kiley
I-CA
Young Kim
R-CA
Doug LaMalfa
R-CA
Mike Levin
D-CA
Sam Liccardo
D-CA
Ted Lieu
D-CA
Zoe Lofgren
D-CA
Doris Matsui
D-CA
Dave Min
D-CA
Kevin Mullin
D-CA
Jay Obernolte
R-CA
Jimmy Panetta
D-CA
Nancy Pelosi
D-CA
Scott Peters
D-CA
Luz Rivas
D-CA
Raul Ruiz
D-CA
Brad Sherman
D-CA
Lateefah Simon
D-CA
Eric Swalwell
D-CA
Linda Sánchez
D-CA
Mark Takano
D-CA
Mike Thompson
D-CA
Norma Torres
D-CA
Derek Tran
D-CA
David Valadao
R-CA
Juan Vargas
D-CA
Maxine Waters
D-CA
George Whitesides
D-CA
Jason Crow
D-CO
Diana DeGette
D-CO
Gabe Evans
R-CO
Jeff Hurd
R-CO
Joe Neguse
D-CO
Brittany Pettersen
D-CO
Joe Courtney
D-CT
Rosa DeLauro
D-CT
Jahana Hayes
D-CT
James Himes
D-CT
John Larson
D-CT
Sarah McBride
D-DE
Gus Bilirakis
R-FL
Kathy Castor
D-FL
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick
D-FL
Mario Diaz-Balart
R-FL
Neal Dunn
R-FL
Maxwell Frost
D-FL
Carlos Gimenez
R-FL
Laurel Lee
R-FL
Jared Moskowitz
D-FL
John Rutherford
R-FL
Darren Soto
D-FL
Debbie Wasserman Schultz
D-FL
Rick Allen
R-GA
Sanford Bishop
D-GA
Earl Carter
R-GA
Henry Johnson
D-GA
Barry Loudermilk
R-GA
Lucy McBath
D-GA
David Scott
D-GA
Nikema Williams
D-GA
Ed Case
D-HI
Jill Tokuda
D-HI
Ashley Hinson
R-IA
Mariannette Miller-Meeks
R-IA
Zachary Nunn
R-IA
Michael Simpson
R-ID
Mike Bost
R-IL
Nikki Budzinski
D-IL
Sean Casten
D-IL
Danny Davis
D-IL
Bill Foster
D-IL
Jesús García
D-IL
Jonathan Jackson
D-IL
Robin Kelly
D-IL
Raja Krishnamoorthi
D-IL
Darin LaHood
R-IL
Mike Quigley
D-IL
Delia Ramirez
D-IL
Janice Schakowsky
D-IL
Bradley Schneider
D-IL
Eric Sorensen
D-IL
Lauren Underwood
D-IL
James Baird
R-IN
André Carson
D-IN
Erin Houchin
R-IN
Frank Mrvan
D-IN
Rudy Yakym
R-IN
Sharice Davids
D-KS
Derek Schmidt
R-KS
James Comer
R-KY
Brett Guthrie
R-KY
Morgan McGarvey
D-KY
Harold Rogers
R-KY
Troy Carter
D-LA
Cleo Fields
D-LA
Julia Letlow
R-LA
Jake Auchincloss
D-MA
Katherine Clark
D-MA
William Keating
D-MA
Stephen Lynch
D-MA
James McGovern
D-MA
Seth Moulton
D-MA
Richard Neal
D-MA
Ayanna Pressley
D-MA
Lori Trahan
D-MA
Sarah Elfreth
D-MD
Steny Hoyer
D-MD
Glenn Ivey
D-MD
April McClain Delaney
D-MD
Kweisi Mfume
D-MD
Johnny Olszewski
D-MD
Jamie Raskin
D-MD
Jared Golden
D-ME
Chellie Pingree
D-ME
Jack Bergman
R-MI
Debbie Dingell
D-MI
Bill Huizenga
R-MI
Lisa McClain
R-MI
Kristen McDonald Rivet
D-MI
John Moolenaar
R-MI
Hillary Scholten
D-MI
Haley Stevens
D-MI
Shri Thanedar
D-MI
Rashida Tlaib
D-MI
Tim Walberg
R-MI
Angie Craig
D-MN
Tom Emmer
R-MN
Brad Finstad
R-MN
Michelle Fischbach
R-MN
Betty McCollum
D-MN
Kelly Morrison
D-MN
Ilhan Omar
D-MN
Pete Stauber
R-MN
Mark Alford
R-MO
Wesley Bell
D-MO
Emanuel Cleaver
D-MO
Sam Graves
R-MO
Jason Smith
R-MO
Ann Wagner
R-MO
Michael Guest
R-MS
Bennie Thompson
D-MS
Troy Downing
R-MT
Ryan Zinke
R-MT
Alma Adams
D-NC
Donald Davis
D-NC
Chuck Edwards
R-NC
Valerie Foushee
D-NC
Virginia Foxx
R-NC
Richard Hudson
R-NC
Gregory Murphy
R-NC
Deborah Ross
D-NC
David Rouzer
R-NC
Don Bacon
R-NE
Mike Flood
R-NE
Adrian Smith
R-NE
Maggie Goodlander
D-NH
Chris Pappas
D-NH
Herbert Conaway
D-NJ
Josh Gottheimer
D-NJ
Thomas Kean
R-NJ
LaMonica McIver
D-NJ
Robert Menendez
D-NJ
Donald Norcross
D-NJ
Frank Pallone
D-NJ
Nellie Pou
D-NJ
Christopher Smith
R-NJ
Bonnie Watson Coleman
D-NJ
Teresa Leger Fernandez
D-NM
Melanie Stansbury
D-NM
Gabe Vasquez
D-NM
Mark Amodei
R-NV
Steven Horsford
D-NV
Susie Lee
D-NV
Yvette Clarke
D-NY
Adriano Espaillat
D-NY
Andrew Garbarino
R-NY
Laura Gillen
D-NY
Daniel Goldman
D-NY
Hakeem Jeffries
D-NY
Timothy Kennedy
D-NY
Nicholas Langworthy
R-NY
George Latimer
D-NY
Michael Lawler
R-NY
Nicole Malliotakis
R-NY
John Mannion
D-NY
Gregory Meeks
D-NY
Grace Meng
D-NY
Joseph Morelle
D-NY
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
D-NY
Josh Riley
D-NY
Patrick Ryan
D-NY
Elise Stefanik
R-NY
Thomas Suozzi
D-NY
Claudia Tenney
R-NY
Paul Tonko
D-NY
Ritchie Torres
D-NY
Nydia Velázquez
D-NY
Troy Balderson
R-OH
Shontel Brown
D-OH
Mike Carey
R-OH
David Joyce
R-OH
Marcy Kaptur
D-OH
Greg Landsman
D-OH
Robert Latta
R-OH
Max Miller
R-OH
Michael Rulli
R-OH
Emilia Sykes
D-OH
David Taylor
R-OH
Michael Turner
R-OH
Stephanie Bice
R-OK
Tom Cole
R-OK
Frank Lucas
R-OK
Cliff Bentz
R-OR
Suzanne Bonamici
D-OR
Janelle Bynum
D-OR
Maxine Dexter
D-OR
Val Hoyle
D-OR
Andrea Salinas
D-OR
Robert Bresnahan
R-PA
Madeleine Dean
D-PA
Christopher Deluzio
D-PA
Brian Fitzpatrick
R-PA
Chrissy Houlahan
D-PA
Mike Kelly
R-PA
Summer Lee
D-PA
Daniel Meuser
R-PA
Guy Reschenthaler
R-PA
Mary Gay Scanlon
D-PA
Lloyd Smucker
R-PA
Glenn Thompson
R-PA
Gabe Amo
D-RI
Seth Magaziner
D-RI
James Clyburn
D-SC
William Timmons
R-SC
Dusty Johnson
R-SD
Steve Cohen
D-TN
Charles Fleischmann
R-TN
David Kustoff
R-TN
John Rose
R-TN
Brian Babin
R-TX
John Carter
R-TX
Greg Casar
D-TX
Joaquin Castro
D-TX
Dan Crenshaw
R-TX
Jasmine Crockett
D-TX
Henry Cuellar
D-TX
Monica De La Cruz
R-TX
Lloyd Doggett
D-TX
Jake Ellzey
R-TX
Veronica Escobar
D-TX
Pat Fallon
R-TX
Lizzie Fletcher
D-TX
Sylvia Garcia
D-TX
Craig Goldman
R-TX
Tony Gonzales
R-TX
Lance Gooden
R-TX
Al Green
D-TX
Julie Johnson
D-TX
Michael McCaul
R-TX
Nathaniel Moran
R-TX
August Pfluger
R-TX
Pete Sessions
R-TX
Marc Veasey
D-TX
Roger Williams
R-TX
Celeste Maloy
R-UT
Blake Moore
R-UT
Burgess Owens
R-UT
Donald Beyer
D-VA
Jennifer Kiggans
R-VA
Jennifer McClellan
D-VA
Robert Scott
D-VA
Suhas Subramanyam
D-VA
Eugene Vindman
D-VA
Robert Wittman
R-VA
Becca Balint
D-VT
Suzan DelBene
D-WA
Pramila Jayapal
D-WA
Rick Larsen
D-WA
Dan Newhouse
R-WA
Marie Perez
D-WA
Emily Randall
D-WA
Kim Schrier
D-WA
Adam Smith
D-WA
Marilyn Strickland
D-WA
Scott Fitzgerald
R-WI
Gwen Moore
D-WI
Mark Pocan
D-WI
Bryan Steil
R-WI
Derrick Van Orden
R-WI
Carol Miller
R-WV